The spread across this one town is large. The Water Authority of Great Neck North reported total hardness up to 174 mg/L in its 2024 report. Port Washington Water District reported up to 173 mg/L in 2025, and Manhasset-Lakeville up to 155 mg/L. Go inland and the numbers roughly halve: Westbury Water District reported up to 70.0 mg/L, Albertson 74.4 mg/L. Those are the districts’ own published figures, in the units they publish them in.
What that means practically. At the north-shore end of the range you are in genuinely moderately hard water, and the symptoms people describe — scale on fixtures, spotting on glassware, soap that will not lather, an element in the water heater furring up — are consistent with what the district is publishing. At the inland end you are in soft to moderately soft water, and a softener is solving a problem you may not have.
So the honest advice is: read your own district’s report before you buy anything. Every district publishes one annually and they are free. If your number is at the low end and someone is still selling you a softener on the strength of a free in-home water test, the test result and the sales pitch came from the same person. That is not a reason to distrust every water treatment recommendation — it is a reason to check the published figure first, because it costs nothing.
And where treatment genuinely is the answer, we would rather size it to the actual water. Several districts across this town are running advanced oxidation treatment for 1,4-dioxane and granular activated carbon for PFAS at named wells — Manhasset-Lakeville, Port Washington, Great Neck North, Garden City Park, Albertson, with Westbury and Roslyn building or designing. That treatment is at the well, not at your house, and it changes what a whole-house filter is and is not doing for you. It is worth knowing which before you spend money on one.